Expert sealing of bathrooms and wet areas

Espe­cially in bath­rooms and wet areas, it is of cru­cial import­ance to pro­tect wall and floor areas per­man­ently against the ingress of water. Oth­er­wise, mois­ture dam­age can have ser­i­ous con­sequences and pro­mote the growth of mold. Tiling the bath­room, how­ever, is not enough. Tiles are not com­pletely water­proof if the joints have not been sealed prop­erly. It is there­fore import­ant that the junc­tions between bathtub or shower and the wall/floor area are tightly sealed.

Tip 1: Full-surface sealing

Espe­cially under and behind the bathtub or shower tray no water must be allowed to pen­et­rate. This is what DIN 18534, the new water­proof­ing stand­ard for indoor applic­a­tions, stip­u­lates since July 2017. A bath­room can be used for up to 25 years without any prob­lems if it was expertly sealed by the crafts­man. The stand­ard spe­cifies dif­fer­ent types of water­proof­ing for wall and floor areas, depend­ing on the struc­tur­al con­di­tions on site and the mater­i­als to be used. Behind and under the tub, how­ever, full-sur­­face seal­ing is man­dat­ory. For this pur­pose, bathtub edge seal­ing tapes or oth­er spe­cial tapes can be used. Care should be taken to extend the seal­ing slightly bey­ond the splash water area in order to pre­vent any water ingress and res­ult­ing dam­age.

Tip 2: Proper substrate preparation

The water­proof­ing of wet areas can be quite a com­plex task since vari­ous stand­ards need to be taken into account. It is there­fore advis­able to have the work done by a pro­fes­sion­al crafts­man with the requis­ite know­ledge. Cor­rect water­proof­ing starts with care­ful sub­strate pre­par­a­tion. The sur­faces need to be clean and dry so that the seal­ant can later per­form its task.

After the sub­strate was prop­erly pre­pared, fur­ther steps must be taken – from the applic­a­tion of a primer up to the actu­al water­proof­ing. Wall or floor pen­et­ra­tions like pipes require spe­cial water­proof­ing products like seal­ing col­lars.

Tip 3: Use products that are not harmful to human health

Prim­ing and water­proof­ing is best done with products that carry the EMICODE® seal. For more than 20 years now, the eco label has been test­ing and cer­ti­fy­ing products that are par­tic­u­larly low in emis­sions. This ensures healthy liv­ing for the res­id­ents and min­im­um impact on our envir­on­ment. The strict EMICODE® require­ments guar­an­tee a high qual­ity stand­ard: build­ing mater­i­als with the EMICODE® EC1 seal are com­pletely harm­less to human health.

Foto: GEV

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7 May 2019