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How to ensure healthy living with plasters

Smooth or tex­tured, white or colored, matte or glossy – plasters can be used to effect­ively design your own four walls. This not only applies to the out­er facade, but above all to the interi­or of your home. Wheth­er liv­ing or din­ing room, bed­room, chil­dren’s room or bath­room – every room offers count­less pos­sib­il­it­ies for cre­at­ively design­ing walls and ceil­ings with plasters, right up to the Vene­tian plaster tech­nique. Let your ima­gin­a­tion run wild – there are vir­tu­ally no lim­its.

Basic­ally, there are two main groups of plasters avail­able to do-it-your­­selfers and pro­fes­sion­al crafts­men. The first group is min­er­al plasters, con­sist­ing of lime, cement, gypsum, alu­mina, quartzite or clay. Thanks to their ingredi­ents, these plasters are cap­able of dif­fu­sion, which means they can absorb and release mois­ture from ambi­ent air. In this way, they help to nat­ur­ally con­trol and improve the indoor cli­mate. How­ever, as a res­ult of fluc­tu­ations in tem­per­at­ure and humid­ity, cracks may form in min­er­al plasters.

This is where the strength of cer­tain plasters, known as dis­per­sion plasters, comes into play: Their high flex­ib­il­ity pre­vents crack­ing or spalling – even when room tem­per­at­ures and humid­ity levels fluc­tu­ate sig­ni­fic­antly. Dis­per­sion plasters owe this prop­erty to their ingredi­ents. In addi­tion to syn­thet­ic res­in as a bind­er, they con­tain vari­ous organ­ic or min­er­al fillers. But unlike min­er­al plasters, these plasters are not cap­able of vapor dif­fu­sion. It is there­fore highly import­ant to prop­erly air the rooms. To bene­fit from the advant­ages of both types of plaster, man­u­fac­tur­ers have now developed products that com­bine min­er­al ingredi­ents with syn­thet­ic res­in. There are, for instance, dis­per­son plasters that have been mixed with silic­ates and sil­ic­ones, some of which are open to dif­fu­sion.

Because of their ingredi­ents and the asso­ci­ated emis­sion prop­er­ties, these plasters did not have the best repu­ta­tion for a long time. Mean­while, this has changed, because there are now also health-com­pat­ible products for your home. Import­ant: When choos­ing a plaster, con­sumers should watch out for EMICODE®-cer­ti­fied products, even if a crafts­man makes the choice for them. Just a quick glance is enough: Low-emis­­sion and health-com­pat­ible interi­or plasters can now be eas­ily recog­nized by the EMICODE® seal on the pack­aging. Only plasters that meet the strin­gent emis­sion lim­its for volat­ile organ­ic com­pounds (VOCs) are awar­ded the eco label. The EMICODE® thus meets the grow­ing demands for a healthy liv­ing envir­on­ment.

Tip for do-it-your­­selfers: Strictly speak­ing, plas­ter­ing work should be done by a pro­fes­sion­al crafts­man, but it can also be car­ried out by an exper­i­enced do-it-your­­selfer. If you’re not sure wheth­er your manu­al skills are suf­fi­cient, get your­self a buck­et, a trow­el and a float, go down to the cel­lar and mix the plaster there. Altern­at­ively, you can also use a paste-like product that is imme­di­ately ready for use. Choose a cel­lar wall where you can try out your skills. After­wards, you can still decide wheth­er it might be bet­ter to hire an expert for plas­ter­ing your liv­ing space.

Photo: ©mihalis77/123rf.com/GEV

Wheth­er Medi­ter­ranean style, romantic or cool and func­tion­al: With plasters, interi­or spaces can be designed accord­ing to your own ideas, even match­ing your fur­niture. For a healthy liv­ing envir­on­ment, it is cru­cial to ensure that the plaster used inside your home car­ries the EMICODE® label. This is only awar­ded to very low-emis­­sion products that meet the strin­gent emis­sion lim­its for volat­ile organ­ic com­pounds (VOCs).

Do You Have Questions?

If you have any ques­tions on cer­tain top­ics or want to con­tact us for anoth­er reas­on, please con­tact us by phone or email.

Phone: +49 (0)211 843 449 – 01

info@emicode.com

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12 August 2022